Tabulka chemické odolnosti koncovek a spojek
Tabulka chemické odolnosti slouží k předběžnému určení materiálu koncovek a spojek vhodných pro dané pracovní prostředí. Chemická odolnost je jedním z mnoha faktorů, které ovlivňují správný výběr koncovek a spojek. Pro správný výběr materiálu se obraťte na specialisty společnosti Tubes International.
A | B | C | X | – |
vysoká odolnost, vhodné pro nepřetržitý provoz | střední odolnost, omezený rozsah nepřetržitého provozu | nízká odolnost, omezený rozsah použití | nedostatečná odolnost | žádné dostupné údaje |
Uvedené charakteristiky platí pro odolnost při teplotě +20 °C.
Prostředí | AL | MS | BR | ST | MON | 304 | 316L | PP |
Aceton | A | B | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Acetylen | A | X | X | B | B | A | A | X |
Acetát butylnatý (suchý) | A | B | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Acetát vápenatý | B | – | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Amoniak aq - čpavková voda | A | X | X | A | X | A | A | A |
Anhydrid kyseliny octové | A | X | B | B | B | A | A | A |
Anilin (aminobenzen) | A | X | B | X | B | A | A | A |
Asfalt | A | A | A | B | A | A | A | X |
Benzaldehyd | B | B | B | X | B | B | A | – |
Benzen | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Benzol | A | B | B | B | B | A | A | X |
Benzylalkohol | B | B | B | B | A | A | A | – |
Bezvodý amoniak | – | X | X | A | X | A | A | A |
Bělidlo (12,5 % aktivního chlóru) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Borax | X | B | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Boritan sodný | B | B | B | C | B | B | B | A |
Butadien, butylen | A | A | B | B | A | A | A | X |
Butan | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Buten | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Butylalkohol | A | B | A | B | A | A | A | A |
Chladicí kapalina (na bázi glykolu) | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Chlor | výběr hrotu po konzultaci se společností Tubes International | |||||||
Chlorid amonný (suchý) | X | X | B | X | B | B | B | A |
Chlorid barnatý (nasycený) | X | B | B | A | B | B | A | A |
Chlorid cínatý II 15% | X | X | X | X | – | X | X | A |
Chlorid cínatý IV | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Chlorid draselný 30% | X | X | B | X | A | A | A | A |
Chlorid hlinitý (roztok) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Chlorid hořečnatý | X | X | B | X | A | B | A | A |
Chlorid měďnatý II (suchý) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Chlorid olovnatý II | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | B |
Chlorid rtuťnatý II | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Chlorid sodný 30% | X | B | B | X | A | B | A | A |
Chlorid sírový (monochlorid) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | – |
Chlorid vápenatý (nasycený) | X | B | A | B | X | B | A | A |
Chlorid zinečnatý | X | X | X | X | A | X | X | A |
Chlorid železitý II | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Chlorid železitý III | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Chloristan amonný | X | – | – | X | A | A | A | X |
Chloristan draselný 8% | B | X | X | B | A | A | A | – |
Chloristan sodný 50% | X | B | B | X | A | A | A | – |
Chlornan sodný ≤ 20 % | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Chlornan vápenatý | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Chroman draselný 30% | B | A | A | B | A | B | B | – |
Clorox (chlornan sodný 15%) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Cyklohexan | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Čisticí prostředky | B | B | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Destilovaná voda | X | B | B | X | A | A | A | A |
Dextróza | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Diacetonový alkohol | A | A | B | B | A | B | B | – |
Dichroman draselný 30% | A | B | B | B | B | A | A | A |
Dichroman sodný 10% | B | X | X | B | A | B | B | A |
Diesel | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | B |
Diethylamin | B | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Diethylsebakát | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | X |
Difluorid amonný | X | X | X | X | B | X | X | – |
Disulfid uhlíku | A | X | X | B | B | A | A | X |
Disulfid vápenatý | X | X | B | X | X | A | B | A |
Dusičnan amonný | B | X | X | X | X | A | A | A |
Dusičnan draselný 80% | A | B | B | B | B | B | B | A |
Dusičnan hlinitý (nasycený) | C | X | A | X | A | B | B | A |
Dusičnan hořečnatý | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | A |
Dusičnan sodný 40% | A | B | A | B | B | A | A | A |
Dusičnan stříbrný | X | X | X | X | X | B | A | A |
Dusičnan zinečnatý | A | A | A | A | A | B | B | A |
Dusičnan železitý 10 ÷ 50% | X | X | X | X | X | B | B | A |
Dusík | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Důlní voda | X | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Ethanolamin | A | – | – | A | A | A | A | A |
Ethylacetát | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Ethylchlorid (suchý) | B | B | B | B | B | A | A | X |
Etylalkohol | A | B | B | B | B | A | A | A |
Etylen glykol | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Etylenchlorid | B | B | B | B | B | A | A | X |
Etylénoxid | A | X | X | B | A | A | A | – |
Extrakční benzín | A | A | B | B | B | A | A | – |
Étery | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | X |
Fenol | A | C | X | B | A | A | A | X |
Fluorid hlinitý | C | X | X | X | A | X | C | X |
Formaldehyd 100% | A | B | B | X | B | A | A | A |
Formalin (formaldehyd 40%) | A | C | B | X | A | A | A | A |
Fosforečnan amonný 10 ÷ 40 % | X | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Fosforečnan disodný | X | C | A | B | A | A | A | A |
Fosforečnan sodný | X | C | – | B | A | A | A | A |
Fosforečnan trisodný | X | C | A | B | A | A | A | A |
Fotografická řešení | A | A | A | X | A | A | A | A |
Glukóza | B | A | B | B | B | A | A | A |
Glycerin | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Glykolové ethery (polyoly) | – | – | – | A | – | A | A | A |
Heptan | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Hexan | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Hexylalkohol (hexanol) | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Hydraulický olej | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Hydrogensíran sodný IV | X | X | C | X | B | B | A | A |
Hydrogensíran sodný VI | X | X | C | X | B | X | B | A |
Hydrogenuhličitan draselný | X | B | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Hydrogenuhličitan sodný | X | B | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Hydroxid amonný | A | X | X | A | A | A | A | A |
Hydroxid barnatý | X | C | C | X | A | A | A | A |
Hydroxid draselný ≤ 50% | X | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Hydroxid hořečnatý | X | B | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Hydroxid sodný ≤ 50% | X | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Hydroxid vápenatý | C | X | X | B | A | A | A | A |
Hydroxid železitý | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Isobutylalkohol (isobutanol) | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Isopropylalkohol (isopropanol) | B | B | B | B | B | A | A | A |
Isopropylether | A | B | B | A | A | A | A | – |
Izobutylacetát | A | B | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Izopropylacetát | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Kalifornská tekutina | X | X | X | X | B | B | B | A |
Kapalný brom | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Kaseinát amonný | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Kaustická soda NaOH | X | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Ketony | B | B | B | B | B | B | B | – |
Kyanid draselný 30% | X | X | X | B | B | B | A | A |
Kyanid měďnatý | X | X | X | A | X | B | B | – |
Kyanid rtuťnatý II | X | X | X | X | B | B | B | – |
Kyanid sodný | X | X | X | B | X | A | A | A |
Kyselina arsenová | X | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina benzoová | B | X | X | X | A | A | A | – |
Kyselina boritá | B | X | B | X | B | A | A | A |
Kyselina bromchlorová ≤ 50% | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Kyselina bromová | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | – |
Kyselina butanová (máselná) | X | A | A | X | A | B | A | A |
Kyselina chlorná 20% | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Kyselina chlorosulfonová | X | X | X | X | B | B | B | – |
Kyselina chlorovodíková | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Kyselina chlorovodíková (chlorovodíková) ≤ 37 % | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | A |
Kyselina chromová 50% | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | B |
Kyselina citronová | C | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Kyselina dusičná 30% | X | X | X | X | X | A | A | A |
Kyselina dusičná 65 % | X | X | X | X | X | A | A | X |
Kyselina dusičná 99 % | A | X | X | X | X | B | B | X |
Kyselina fluoroboritá | X | X | X | X | B | X | X | A |
Kyselina fosforečná ≤ 50% | X | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina fosforečná ≤ 85 % | X | X | X | X | C | A | A | A |
Kyselina kyanovodíková | A | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina křemičitá ≤ 30 % | X | X | B | X | A | X | X | – |
Kyselina linolová | B | X | C | X | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina maleinová | A | X | C | X | A | A | A | – |
Kyselina mléčná 25% | X | B | B | X | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina mléčná 80% | X | B | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina mravenčí ≤ 85 % | A | C | C | X | B | A | A | A |
Kyselina octová 10% ÷ 50% | B | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Kyselina octová 80% | B | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina olejová | B | C | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina palmitová (nasycená) | B | C | B | C | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina pikrová | X | X | X | X | X | B | B | X |
Kyselina stearová | B | C | B | C | C | A | A | A |
Kyselina sírová 20% | X | X | X | X | X | X | B | A |
Kyselina sírová 21% ≤ 95% | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | B |
Kyselina sírová ≤ 20% | X | X | X | X | X | X | A | A |
Kyselina sírová ≤ 96 % | X | X | X | B | X | A | A | C |
Kyselina tříslová - tanin | X | A | X | X | B | B | B | A |
Kyselina uhličitá | A | B | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina vinná | A | A | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Kyselina šťavelová ≤ 10% | B | C | B | X | A | A | A | A |
Kyslík | X | A | A | X | A | A | A | A |
Křemičitan sodný (vodní sklo) | X | C | C | B | A | A | A | – |
Manganistan draselný | B | B | B | X | B | A | A | – |
Metafosforečnan sodný | X | X | B | X | A | A | A | A |
Metan | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | B |
Methyl ethyl keton (MEK) | A | A | A | B | A | A | A | A |
Methyl-isobutylketon | A | A | A | B | A | A | A | – |
Methylalkohol (methanol) | B | B | B | B | B | A | A | A |
Methylbromid | X | A | A | B | A | B | A | – |
Methylenchlorid | A | B | B | B | A | A | A | X |
Methylmetakrylát | A | – | B | A | A | A | A | – |
Minerální olej | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Minerální tuk | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Mléko | A | X | X | X | X | A | A | A |
Močovina | A | A | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Mořská voda | X | X | B | X | B | B | B | A |
Mýdlové roztoky | B | B | B | B | B | A | A | A |
Nafta | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Naftalen | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Nitrobenzen | A | X | X | A | A | A | A | X |
Ocet (kyselina octová ≤ 10 %) | B | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Octan draselný | X | – | – | B | A | A | A | A |
Octan olovnatý II | X | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Octan sodný | X | – | – | B | A | A | A | A |
Oktylalkohol (oktanol) | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Oxid hořečnatý | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Oxid propylénový | C | X | X | B | X | A | A | – |
Oxid siřičitý (suchý) | B | C | C | B | X | A | A | – |
Oxid uhelnatý II (chad) | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Oxid uhličitý (mokrý) | B | C | C | C | A | A | A | A |
Oxid uhličitý (suchý) | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Palivo pro proudové motory Jet A1 | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Parafín | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Pentanol (amylalkohol) | B | A | A | B | A | A | A | A |
Perboritan sodný 10% | X | X | X | X | A | A | A | – |
Peroxid sodný | X | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Peroxid vodíku 30% | A | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Plynný chlorovodík, suchý | X | B | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Propan | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Propylalkohol (propanol) | B | B | B | B | B | A | A | – |
Propylenglykol | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Pyridin | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Pyrogallol C6H3(OH)3 | B | B | B | B | B | B | A | – |
Pára | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Převodový olej | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Rafinovaný olej | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Ricinový olej | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Rostlinný olej | A | B | A | B | A | A | A | A |
Rtuť | X | X | X | B | A | A | A | A |
Silikonový olej | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Sirovodík (mokrý) | A | X | C | X | C | B | A | A |
Solanka | X | X | B | X | A | B | A | A |
Styren | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Suchý chloroform | X | A | A | X | A | A | A | X |
Suchý ethylendichlorid | X | X | X | X | A | X | X | X |
Suchý hydroxid sodný, 100% | X | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Suchý jód 100% | X | X | X | X | A | B | B | X |
Suchý trichlorethylen | A | A | A | B | A | A | A | X |
Sulfid barnatý | X | X | A | X | A | A | A | – |
Sulfid sodný | X | X | X | X | A | B | A | A |
Sulfid vápenatý | X | X | C | C | B | A | A | – |
Surová ropa | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Síran amonný | X | X | C | X | A | X | A | A |
Síran barnatý | B | B | B | C | B | A | A | – |
Síran draselný | B | B | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Síran hlinito-draselný (alum) | X | X | X | X | A | X | A | A |
Síran hlinitý | X | X | C | X | B | A | A | A |
Síran hořečnatý | B | A | B | C | A | A | A | A |
Síran měďnatý | X | X | X | X | X | A | A | A |
Síran nikelnatý | X | C | C | X | A | A | A | A |
Síran olovnatý | X | B | B | X | B | B | A | – |
Síran sodný | B | B | B | B | A | A | A | A |
Síran vápenatý | X | A | X | X | A | A | A | – |
Síran zinečnatý | X | B | B | X | B | A | A | – |
Síran železnatý II | X | X | X | X | X | A | A | – |
Síran železnatý III | X | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Terpentýn | B | X | B | C | A | A | A | – |
Tetrachlorethylen | A | B | C | C | A | A | A | X |
Tetrachlorid titaničitý (suchý) | X | X | X | B | B | A | A | A |
Tetrachlormethan | X | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Tetrahydrofuran | X | – | – | A | B | A | A | – |
Thiosíran sodný | A | X | X | X | B | A | A | A |
Toluen (methylbenzen) | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Topný olej | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | B |
Triethanolamin | B | – | – | B | A | A | A | A |
Triethylamin | A | – | – | A | A | A | A | – |
Trioxid síry | B | X | X | B | B | A | A | A |
Uhličitan amonný | X | B | – | C | A | A | A | – |
Uhličitan barnatý | X | A | B | B | A | B | B | A |
Uhličitan draselný | X | C | C | B | A | A | A | A |
Uhličitan hořečnatý | B | – | – | C | A | A | A | A |
Uhličitan sodný | X | C | C | B | A | A | A | A |
Uhličitan vápenatý | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | – |
Vodík (plyn) | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
Xylen | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | X |
Želatina | A | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |
Žíravina draselná KOH | X | X | X | X | A | A | A | A |